Strong resource base and robust cash generation: Shanghai-listed nonferrous metals leaders solidify the foundation for capital market resilience.

Against the backdrop of rising global economic uncertainty and intensifying geopolitical disruptions, nonferrous metals such as copper, aluminum, gold, cobalt, molybdenum, and rare earths connect energy and resource security on one end and emerging industries such as artificial intelligence, new energy, and high-end manufacturing on the other, further highlighting their strategic importance and scarcity.