The battery weighs 40% less and has broken free from the constraints of germanium! Rocket Lab (RKLB.US) has struck the lightweight battery segment in the space AI incremental market.

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20:28 09/09/2026
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GMT Eight
"While providing exceptional performance, the IMM Apex also addresses the real challenges of rising material costs and supply chain constraints," said Brad Clavens, President of Rocket Lab USA.
Rocket Lab (RKLB.US), dubbed the "SpaceX competitor," announced on Tuesday that its Inverted Metamorphic (IMM) Apex CECEP Solar Energy battery has officially entered production. This marks a new version of the companys next-generation CECEP Solar Energy battery tailored for cutting-edge commercial space applications. The company stated that this CECEP Solar Energy battery boasts a photoelectric conversion efficiency of 31.5%, a 40% reduction in weight, and does not require the use of the traditionally constrained germanium substrate. Traditional multi-junction CECEP Solar Energy batteries produced over the past 30 years have relied on germanium as the mineral material. IMM Apex not only delivers outstanding performance but also effectively addresses real-world challenges such as rising material costs and supply chain constraints, said Rocket Lab USA President Brad Cravens. With IMM Apex, customers can obtain a high-efficiency, lightweight, germanium-free product that combines proven reliability with shorter production cycles. IMM Apex is designed to supply power for the most ambitious space launch missions and even space-based data center tasks in a more cost-effective manner without sacrificing performance. As of the time of publication, buoyed by this positive news, RKLB's stock price surged nearly 6% in pre-market trading. Rocket Lab's IMM Apex is a space-grade multi-junction CECEP Solar Energy battery designed to power satellites and other spacecraft and is classified as a power generation device, not an energy storage battery. It employs Inverted Metamorphic (IMM) technology, which absorbs different wavelengths of sunlight and converts it into electrical energy with semiconductor junctions of varying bandgaps, eliminating the need for traditional germanium substrates. The company reported initial lifetime photoelectric conversion efficiency of 31.5%, a 40% reduction in battery mass, with the core value being the provision of efficient power at a lighter weight while mitigating the impacts of germanium supply constraints and rising costs. Riding the wave of space AI computational infrastructure, Rocket Lab's stock has skyrocketed by 160% since 2025, representing a convergence of the companys own fundamental transformation and order structure with a comprehensive re-evaluation of the aerospace sectors valuation. The former is the primary reason while the lattermainly the unprecedented commercial aerospace boom led by SpaceX and the rising valuations, as well as the bullish narrative around space AI data centers/space-based computational infrastructurehas significantly fueled market sentiment and multiples expansion. However, the catalytic effect of this market dynamic on Rocket Labs stock price growth is a major driver. This product upgrade from Rocket Lab is expected to enhance the competitiveness of its space power business by reducing material reliance, alleviating power system burdens, and shortening production cycles. The companys announcement indicates that IMM Apex has an initial lifetime photoelectric conversion efficiency of 31.5%, a 40% reduction in battery mass, and can replace traditional germanium-based products at mechanical and electrical interfaces, minimizing customers investments in modifying existing systems. From a business perspective, these improvements position the company favorably for commercial aerospace orders that demand strict criteria for weight, delivery time, and supply stability. For the companys performance, the new product provides further opportunities to expand sales in its existing space systems business. Rocket Lab reported second-quarter revenues of $234 million, a 62% year-over-year increase, with projected third-quarter revenues reaching between $250 to $265 million. Reducing reliance on germanium helps lower the impact of raw material prices and supply fluctuations on deliveries, while compatibility with existing systems lowers the adoption barriers for customers. However, the company has yet to disclose the individual order amounts or profit contributions from IMM Apex, with the more immediate benefit being a significant improvement in the competitiveness of its commercial aerospace product lineup and actual delivery capabilities. For Musk's envisioned space AI data centers, higher energy generation capacity per unit mass and cutting-edge photoelectric conversion efficiencies significantly lower the orbital mass required for each unit of power, freeing up payload space for computational equipment and cooling systems. Eliminating germanium substrates also aids in supply assurance during large-scale procurement in the future. Therefore, focusing on the deployment of large-scale AI data centers in orbital space is undoubtedly an extremely important potential new market for this technology, although its current business foundation remains based on the power supply needs of satellites and other space missions. Musk aims to anchor SpaceX's valuation to a Kardashev Type II civilization. The underlying logic of space AI data centers is to gather CECEP Solar Energy in orbit and compute data on site, transmitting it back to Earth to reduce dependence on ground grid expansion, land, and cooling water. Choosing an appropriate sun-synchronous orbit can yield nearly continuous sunlight, reducing storage requirements; however, the cold temperatures of space do not automatically cool chips: the energy consumed by computational devices is mostly converted to heat, and the vacuum environment lacks air convection, necessitating that waste heat be transferred to radiators via heat pipes or fluid circuits for thermal radiation to discharge. Therefore, the weight of large-area heat dissipation structures, deployment, launch costs, chip radiation resistance, high-bandwidth inter-satellite communication, and on-orbit maintenance remain key bottlenecks for scaled construction. Lightweight CECEP Solar Energy batteries undoubtedly greatly improve power supply components, yet the overall economics of the system still depend on the maturation of these engineering conditions. Following the announcement from AI chip superpower NVIDIA Corporation regarding its continued upward revision of global AI capital expenditure expectations and strong earnings reports heralding a new wave of AI computing industry bull market, Musk attempts to extend the boundary of AI infrastructure expansion from the ground to space orbitSpaceX (SPCX.US), which he founded and leads, plans to launch the first batch of AI data center satellites using NVIDIA Corporation's next-generation computational clusterthe Vera Rubin architecture AI GPU-led clusterin the fourth quarter of 2027 and aims to reach significant scale by 2028. This does not imply that ground data centers will be quickly replaced, but instead, it bets that space-based computation can circumvent significant bottlenecks such as the terrestrial grid, land, and water, becoming a new layer of supply for AI computing. The underlying judgment of Musk and SpaceX management is that global data center computational demand may reach 235 gigawatts by 2030, with 70% being used for AI, while the Earths grid, land, permitting, and environmental capacities cannot support such a terawatt-scale expansion; the sun accounts for approximately 99.8% of the solar system's energy. Therefore, SpaceX plans to begin commercial modular orbital computing by the end of this decade, with a long-term goal of deploying 100 gigawatts of AI computing capability in orbit annuallyif run continuously throughout the year, this energy usage would amount to about one-fifth of the total electricity generation in the U.S. for the year 2025. SpaceX's prospectus clearly defines building a continuously expanding space civilization and ultimately moving toward a Type II civilization capable of harnessing the full energy of the sun as a paradigm shift in the long term; Musk has also stated that the lunar fabrication plant, mass driver, and the deployment of more than 100 terawatts of AI hardware each year will drive humanity toward substantive progress toward a Type II civilization. Thus, orbital AI data centers are not isolated projects, but rather the first layer of infrastructure connecting Earths constrained computationsolar system-level energymulti-planetary civilization. The so-called Kardashev Type II civilization is capable of harnessing the total energy of its star, while Type III involves controlling the energy of the entire galaxy, far exceeding SpaceX's current narrative.